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EN 1.4419 Stainless Steel vs. Grade M35-2 Nickel

EN 1.4419 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4419 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade M35-2 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 680
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1590
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 1240
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
55
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 170
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 3920
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 57
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 39
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 55
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.36 to 0.42
0 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 14.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 86
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.1 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030