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EN 1.4419 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-7

EN 1.4419 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4419 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 680
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 950
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1590
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 1240
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
75
Density, g/cm3 7.7
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 3920
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 57
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 39
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 55
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0.36 to 0.42
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 14.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 86
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.0
6.5 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88