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EN 1.4419 Stainless Steel vs. N12160 Nickel

EN 1.4419 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4419 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N12160 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 680
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 950
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1590
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 1240
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
90
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 170
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 3920
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 57
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 39
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 55
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.36 to 0.42
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 14.5
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 86
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
25 to 44.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.4 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0