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EN 1.4419 Stainless Steel vs. R56401 Titanium

EN 1.4419 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R56401 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4419 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R56401 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 680
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 950
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1590
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 1240
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
36
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 170
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 3920
3440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 57
59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 39
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 55
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0.36 to 0.42
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 14.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.012
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 86
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5