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EN 1.4421 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4421 stainless steel and AISI 410Cb stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4421 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
180 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 1100
550 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 950
310 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
730
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
7.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
97

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 140
70 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960 to 2270
240 to 1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 39
20 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 39
20 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
11 to 13
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 80.5
84.5 to 89
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030