EN 1.4421 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A210 Steel
Both EN 1.4421 stainless steel and ASTM A210 steel are iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4421 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A210 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 11 to 17 | |
34 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 380 to 520 | |
230 to 250 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
73 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 880 to 1100 | |
470 to 540 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 620 to 950 | |
290 to 310 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 870 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1440 | |
1460 to 1470 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 16 | |
52 to 53 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 10 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.2 | |
7.0 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.5 | |
8.0 to 8.1 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 12 | |
1.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.6 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 36 | |
18 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 130 | |
45 to 46 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 120 to 140 | |
140 to 160 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 960 to 2270 | |
230 to 250 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 31 to 39 | |
17 to 19 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 26 to 30 | |
17 to 19 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.4 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 31 to 39 | |
15 to 17 |