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EN 1.4421 Stainless Steel vs. R58150 Titanium

EN 1.4421 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4421 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 1100
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 950
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
48
Density, g/cm3 7.8
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 140
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960 to 2270
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 39
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 39
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 80.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.7
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.5 to 86