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EN 1.4421 Stainless Steel vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4421 stainless steel and S13800 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4421 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 1100
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 950
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 140
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960 to 2270
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 39
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 39
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
12.3 to 13.2
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 80.5
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.7
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0080

Comparable Variants