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EN 1.4421 Stainless Steel vs. S32050 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4421 stainless steel and S32050 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4421 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32050 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 520
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 1100
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 950
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
48
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 140
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960 to 2270
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 39
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 30
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 39
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 80.5
43.1 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.7
6.0 to 6.6
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.5
20 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020