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EN 1.4422 Stainless Steel vs. C55180 Copper

EN 1.4422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
7.9

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.8
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 76.8 to 83.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
4.8 to 5.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15