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EN 1.4424 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F3V

Both EN 1.4424 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F3V are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4424 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F3V.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350 to 370
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Shear Strength, MPa 520
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 500
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
4.2
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
63

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
6.3
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 580 to 640
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
19

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 19
2.8 to 3.2
Iron (Fe), % 68.6 to 72.4
94.4 to 95.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.015 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3