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EN 1.4424 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERTi-5

EN 1.4424 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4424 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350 to 370
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 500
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
36
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 580 to 640
3250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 19
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 68.6 to 72.4
0 to 0.22
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.2 to 90.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5