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EN 1.4424 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4335 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4424 stainless steel and EN 1.4335 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4424 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4335 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350 to 370
210
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 90 to 91
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Shear Strength, MPa 520
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 500
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
25
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 580 to 640
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 19
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 68.6 to 72.4
49.4 to 56
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.2
20 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010