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EN 1.4460 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

EN 1.4460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4460 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 21
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Shear Strength, MPa 470
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
42
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 60.2 to 69.2
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.3 to 2.0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4