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EN 1.4474 Stainless Steel vs. N06210 Nickel

EN 1.4474 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4474 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06210 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 23
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
85
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 27
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 69.1
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.3 to 2.0
18 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.5
54.8 to 62.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35