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EN 1.4477 Stainless Steel vs. Grade CW6M Nickel

EN 1.4477 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CW6M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4477 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade CW6M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 23
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420 to 490
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 930
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 730
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
65
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940 to 1290
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 27
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.6 to 63.6
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.6
17 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 5.8 to 7.5
54.9 to 66
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030