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EN 1.4477 Stainless Steel vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

EN 1.4477 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4477 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
180
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 23
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420 to 490
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 930
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 730
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
60
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940 to 1290
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 27
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 56.6 to 63.6
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.8 to 7.5
95 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030