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EN 1.4477 Stainless Steel vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

EN 1.4477 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4477 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
78
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 23
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 930
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 730
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940 to 1290
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 27
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
55

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 56.6 to 63.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.8 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.23