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EN 1.4477 Stainless Steel vs. C66700 Brass

EN 1.4477 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4477 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 23
2.0 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
41
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 580
250 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 930
340 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 730
100 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
25
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
13 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940 to 1290
49 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 27
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
11 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 56.6 to 63.6
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.8 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26.3 to 30.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5