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EN 1.4477 Stainless Steel vs. C95200 Bronze

EN 1.4477 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4477 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 23
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 930
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 730
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
28
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940 to 1290
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 27
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 56.6 to 63.6
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.8 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0