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EN 1.4477 Stainless Steel vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

EN 1.4477 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4477 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 23
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 930
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 730
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
37
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940 to 1290
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 27
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 56.6 to 63.6
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.8 to 7.5
19 to 21.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3