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EN 1.4477 Stainless Steel vs. N10675 Nickel

EN 1.4477 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4477 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 23
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420 to 490
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
85
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 580
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 930
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 730
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
80
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940 to 1290
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 56.6 to 63.6
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.6
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 5.8 to 7.5
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1