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EN 1.4482 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7729 Steel

Both EN 1.4482 stainless steel and EN 1.7729 steel are iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4482 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7729 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420 to 450
500
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 530
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 800
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530 to 570
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
3.8
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
59

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
4.4
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230 to 250
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 690 to 820
1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 22
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.015 to 0.080
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 21.5
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 66.1 to 74.9
94.8 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.35 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.070 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.6 to 0.8