EN 1.4482 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.8823 Steel
Both EN 1.4482 stainless steel and EN 1.8823 steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4482 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8823 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 34 | |
25 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 420 to 450 | |
270 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 78 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 510 to 530 | |
340 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 770 to 800 | |
530 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 530 to 570 | |
360 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 980 | |
410 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1420 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1370 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 15 | |
47 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.2 | |
7.5 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.6 | |
8.6 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 12 | |
2.4 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.7 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.7 | |
1.6 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 38 | |
22 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 150 | |
49 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 230 to 250 | |
120 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 690 to 820 | |
360 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 28 to 29 | |
19 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 24 to 25 | |
19 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.0 | |
13 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 21 to 22 | |
16 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0.015 to 0.034 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.16 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 19.5 to 21.5 | |
0 to 0.35 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.6 |
Iron (Fe), % | 66.1 to 74.9 | |
95.6 to 99.985 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 4.0 to 6.0 | |
0 to 1.7 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.1 to 0.6 | |
0 to 0.13 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 1.5 to 3.5 | |
0 to 0.55 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.060 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.050 to 0.2 | |
0 to 0.017 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.035 | |
0 to 0.035 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.55 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.060 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.12 |