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EN 1.4482 Stainless Steel vs. C95520 Bronze

EN 1.4482 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4482 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 800
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530 to 570
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230 to 250
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 690 to 820
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 22
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 21.5
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 66.1 to 74.9
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.5
4.2 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5