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EN 1.4487 Stainless Steel vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4487 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4487 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
34
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 64.7 to 72.9
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 12
9.5 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5