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EN 1.4523 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4523 stainless steel and EN 1.4652 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4523 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Shear Strength, MPa 320
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 500
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
34
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
57
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 77
340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.8
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 19
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 75.7 to 80.2
38.3 to 46.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 2.5
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.8
0