EN 1.4525 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel
Both EN 1.4525 stainless steel and AISI 205 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4525 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 5.6 to 13 | |
11 to 51 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 480 to 540 | |
410 to 640 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
77 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1030 to 1250 | |
800 to 1430 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 840 to 1120 | |
450 to 1100 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
280 |
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C | 430 | |
410 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 860 | |
880 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1430 | |
1380 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1390 | |
1340 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
480 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
18 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 13 | |
11 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.6 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.8 | |
2.6 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 39 | |
37 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 130 | |
150 |
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 18 | |
23 |
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 68 to 130 | |
150 to 430 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1820 to 3230 | |
510 to 3060 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
26 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 36 to 45 | |
29 to 52 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 29 to 33 | |
25 to 37 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 34 to 41 | |
16 to 29 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.070 | |
0.12 to 0.25 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 15 to 17 | |
16.5 to 18.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 2.5 to 4.0 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 70.4 to 79 | |
62.6 to 68.1 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
14 to 15.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 0.8 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 3.5 to 5.5 | |
1.0 to 1.7 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 to 0.35 | |
0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0.32 to 0.4 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.035 | |
0 to 0.060 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.8 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.030 |