EN 1.4525 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A514 Steel
Both EN 1.4525 stainless steel and ASTM A514 steel are iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4525 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A514 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 5.6 to 13 | |
18 to 21 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 480 to 540 | |
470 to 540 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
73 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1030 to 1250 | |
790 to 830 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 840 to 1120 | |
690 to 770 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
250 to 260 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 860 | |
400 to 440 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1430 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1390 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 18 | |
37 to 51 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.2 | |
7.2 to 7.6 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.6 | |
8.3 to 8.8 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 13 | |
2.3 to 3.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.8 to 7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.8 | |
1.6 to 1.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 39 | |
21 to 25 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 130 | |
48 to 57 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 68 to 130 | |
140 to 170 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1820 to 3230 | |
1280 to 1590 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 36 to 45 | |
28 to 29 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 29 to 33 | |
24 to 25 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.7 | |
10 to 14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 34 to 41 | |
23 to 24 |