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EN 1.4525 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 36 Titanium

EN 1.4525 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4525 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 13
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480 to 540
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1250
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840 to 1120
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
920
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 130
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820 to 3230
1260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 45
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 33
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34 to 41
45

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 79
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
52.3 to 58
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4