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EN 1.4525 Stainless Steel vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4525 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4525 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 13
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1250
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840 to 1120
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
41
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 130
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820 to 3230
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 45
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 33
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34 to 41
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.0
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 79
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
29 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5