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EN 1.4525 Stainless Steel vs. N08120 Nickel

EN 1.4525 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4525 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08120 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 13
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480 to 540
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1250
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840 to 1120
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
45
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
35
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 130
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820 to 3230
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 45
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 33
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34 to 41
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
23 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 79
21 to 41.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
35 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 2.5