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EN 1.4525 Stainless Steel vs. N10001 Nickel

EN 1.4525 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4525 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 13
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480 to 540
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1250
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840 to 1120
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 130
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820 to 3230
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 45
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 33
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34 to 41
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 79
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.8
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
58 to 69.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4