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EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CK35MN Steel

Both EN 1.4527 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 40
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 78
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
48
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 37.4 to 48.5
43.4 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
6.0 to 6.8
Nickel (Ni), % 27.5 to 30.5
20 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020