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EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 6 Titanium

EN 1.4527 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 40
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
36
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 78
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
3390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 37.4 to 48.5
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 27.5 to 30.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.8 to 94
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4