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EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4527 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
36
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 78
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16 to 38

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 37.4 to 48.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 27.5 to 30.5
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3