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EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel vs. C82700 Copper

EN 1.4527 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
1.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 78
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
4260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
94.6 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 37.4 to 48.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 27.5 to 30.5
1.0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5