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EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel vs. 6262 Aluminum

EN 1.4530 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 6262 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 6262 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1370
290 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
1190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 48
29 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
35 to 42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 47
13 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.6 to 0.8
94.7 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
0.040 to 0.14
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 77.3
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.28 to 0.37
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15