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EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

EN 1.4530 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1370
830 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 48
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 47
41 to 61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 77.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.28 to 0.37
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants