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EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4530 stainless steel and EN 1.4874 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1370
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
290

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
34
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 48
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 47
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 77.3
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.9 to 2.2
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.28 to 0.37
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0