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EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel vs. CC495K Bronze

EN 1.4530 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1370
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 48
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
9.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 47
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.6 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 77.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0.28 to 0.37
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0