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EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4530 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1370
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
45
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 48
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 47
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 77.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
43 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.28 to 0.37
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5