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EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4530 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1370
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 48
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
12 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 47
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 77.3
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
15 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.28 to 0.37
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2