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EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel vs. C82700 Copper

EN 1.4530 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1370
1200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 48
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 47
41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.6 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 0
94.6 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 77.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
1.0 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0.28 to 0.37
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5