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EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel vs. C94800 Bronze

EN 1.4530 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C94800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C94800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1370
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 48
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 47
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.6 to 0.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 77.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
4.5 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.28 to 0.37
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3