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EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel vs. ZA-12

EN 1.4530 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1370
260 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
6.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
440

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 48
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35 to 47
9.4 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.6 to 0.8
10.5 to 11.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 77.3
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.020
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.28 to 0.37
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
87.1 to 89