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EN 1.4537 Stainless Steel vs. N10665 Nickel

EN 1.4537 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4537 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Elongation at Break, % 42
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
84
Shear Strength, MPa 480
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
75
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 36.3 to 46.1
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.7 to 5.7
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
64.8 to 74
Nitrogen (N), % 0.17 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030