EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel vs. Type 2 Magnetic Alloy
Both EN 1.4542 stainless steel and Type 2 magnetic alloy are iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 5.7 to 20 | |
2.0 to 38 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.3 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
72 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 880 to 1470 | |
510 to 910 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 580 to 1300 | |
260 to 870 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
270 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1430 | |
1420 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1380 | |
1370 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
460 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.4 | |
3.9 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.8 | |
4.2 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 13 | |
33 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
8.4 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.7 | |
5.9 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 39 | |
81 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 130 | |
140 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 62 to 160 | |
18 to 160 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 880 to 4360 | |
170 to 2010 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
12 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 31 to 52 | |
17 to 30 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 26 to 37 | |
17 to 25 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 29 to 49 | |
16 to 29 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.070 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 15 to 17 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 3.0 to 5.0 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Iron (Fe), % | 69.6 to 79 | |
48.2 to 53 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.5 | |
0 to 0.8 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 0.6 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 3.0 to 5.0 | |
47 to 49 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 to 0.45 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.7 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.030 |