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EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel vs. C17510 Copper

EN 1.4542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C17510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 20
5.4 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
44
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 860
210 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 1470
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1300
120 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
22 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
23 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
49
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62 to 160
39 to 92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4360
64 to 2410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 52
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 49
11 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
95.9 to 98.4
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 79
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
1.4 to 2.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5