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EN 1.4547 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 37 Titanium

EN 1.4547 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4547 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Shear Strength, MPa 510
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
36
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 51 to 56.3
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17.5 to 18.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4